Tanganyika, Lake Second-largest lake in Africa and the second-deepest freshwater lake in the world. Lake Tanganyika is the second largest fresh water lake in the world by volume and the second deepest lake after Lake Baikal in Siberia. the largest of Africa's Great Rift Valley lakes, the second largest of all African lakes, and the fifth largest of the world's lakes; The lake is characterised by a permanent anoxic hypolimnion below about 100 m in the north and 200 m in the south. km. Map of Lake Tanganyika (a) and the Lake bathymetry (b) as presented in the model domain (contours are drawn at 200 m interval). With an area of 32,900 km 2, a maximum depth of 1,470 m, and a volume of 18,880 km 3, Lake Tanganyika qualifies simultaneously as: . It lies in e central Africa on the borders of Tanzania, Congo, Zambia, and Burundi, in the Rift Valley.Area: 32,893sq km (12,700sq mi). Lake Tanganyika is the second deepest lake in the world, reaching depths of 4823 feet (1470m). Its depth contributes to its very stable and oxygen rich water. Biology [ edit ] The lake holds at least 250 species of cichlid fish and 150 non-cichlid species, many of which are unique to this lake and most of which live along the shoreline down to a depth … It is referred to as an “island sea” due to its abundant life and its size. Biological context . the lake varies from 24–28 C in the surface layer to around 23.5 C in the bottom layer. Depth: 1437m (4715ft). Average concentration (µM) of soluble reactive phosphorus, dissolved inorganic nitrogen and dissolved reactive silica at 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 m depth during the wet and dry seasons, in the north and south basins of Lake Tanganyika, with standard deviations (for readability, only the positive standard deviations are shown, and depth values are slightly shifted forward). 16. 1.2. Its volume measures approx. Lake Tanganyika is one of the African lakes famous for their endemic cichlid fishes, which are the largest, and most diverse radiation of vertebrates. Lake Tanganyika is presently the second largest freshwater lake in the world by volume. 18,880 cubic kilometres and its maximum depth lies at 1,470 m. With a maximum length of 673 km and a maximum width of 72 km, Lake Tanganyika covers a surface of 32,893 sq. Lake Erie, fourth largest of the five Great Lakes of North America.It forms the boundary between Canada (Ontario) to the north and the United States (Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York) to the west, south, and east.The major axis of the lake extends from west-southwest to east-northeast for 241 miles (388 km), and the lake has a maximum width of 57 miles. International Waters Governance: Lake Tanganyika Case Study .


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